"Father Edward Dowling (1898-1960), the oldest of five born to a devout
Irish Catholic family from Saint Louis, became a beloved Jesuit
priest. Though not himself an alcoholic, he was a close friend and
spiritual advisor to Bill Wilson, co-founder of Alcoholics Anonymous....Noting the similarity of AA principles — surrender to a
Higher Power, rigorous honesty, a daily examination of conscience to
Ignatian spirituality, he applied them to the sacrament of marriage and
founded what would come to be known as Cana Conferences. His tone was
matter-of-fact and friendly. He helped found Recovery Inc....He applied the AA principles to his own compulsive tendencies to overeat and smoke" (
Magnificat, November 2016).
"Another important, though somewhat later, Catholic influence on
AA was Fr. John C. Ford, S.J., one of Catholicism's most eminent moral
theologians. In the early forties, Ford himself recovered from
alcoholism with AA's help. He became one of the earliest Catholic
proponents of addressing alcoholism as a problem having spiritual,
physiological, and psychological, dimensions. Ford said that alcohol addiction is a pathology which is not
consciously chosen, but he rejected the deterministic idea that
alcoholism is solely a disease without any moral component....Wilson, impressed by Ford's insight, asked him to edit
Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions (with the Big Book, this is the basic text of 12-step recovery) and
Alcoholics Anonymous Comes of Age....In so many ways, Ford's approach to addiction and recovery remains a model of spiritual discernment for our own time. (
This Rock, October 1996)
Morrisville's Williamson Park, 8/26/17
In at least two other areas, Father Ford showed incredible courage of conviction, going against popular thought among many Catholics and standing for Truth:
- "In 1944 he
[Father Ford] published a forty-nine page article cogently arguing that the rights of
the innocent were being violated by the obliteration bombing which the
United States and the United Kingdom were even then conducting. In 1945,
having mentioned in 'Notes on Moral Theology' the atrocities committed
by the Soviets, Nazis, and Japanese, Ford spoke bluntly of 'the greatest
and most extensive single atrocity in the history of all this period,
our atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki'" (http://www.twotlj.org/Ford.html).
- In the light of scandalous rejection of Pope Paul VI's Humanae Vitae, Father Ford and Dr. Germain Grisez are credited with being instrumental in defense of the Church's teaching on marriage/family/sexuality. As they wrote in 1978, "the history of the way in which the Church has proposed the
teaching on contraception clearly shows that the criteria for
infallibility have been met"